Duke Kahanamoku

Duke Paoa Kahinu Mokoe Hulikohola Kahanamoku (24 August 1890 – 22 January 1968) is one of the most celebrated watermen in world history. Kahanamoku was a Hawaii-born 5-time Olympic medalist in swimming, an actor, lawman, early beach volleyball player, renowned lifeguard, and businessman credited with spreading the sport of surfing. He is member of the Hawaii Swimming Hall of Fame in the Class of 2002 and was inducted in the International Swimming Hall of Fame as an Honor Swimmer in the Class of 1965.
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Olympic Record
He won an Olympic gold medal for the first time in the Stockholm 1912 Olympic Games. At the 1920 Antwerp Olympics he won his second 100-meter freestyle and another gold medal in the 4x200m relay (where he was teammates with Norman Ross). "The Duke", as he was commonly known, also won two silver medals in 1912 and at the 1924 Paris Olympics.
Surfing
As a passionate surfer, between his Olympic Games, The Duke traveled the world for swimming exhibitions where he presented and promoted surfing around the world. For that, Kahanamoku became also known by his nickname, the "Father of Surfing".
Waterman the movie is a documentary film directed by Isaac Halasima and produced by David Ulich and Dr. Steven Ungerleider. The film explores the global journey, the challenges, and the legacy of the five-time Olympic medalist from Hawaii.
1920 Antwerp Olympics Swimming
Guardians of the Sea
Greatest Watermen in Open Water Swimming History
He was named as one of the Greatest Watermen in Open Water Swimming History by the World Open Water Swimming Association in 2015:
1. Zacharias Alexandrakis (Macedonia): Marathon swimming enthusiast, open water swimming promoter, lifeguard, swimming coach and lifesaving leader.
2. Antonio Argüelles Díaz-González (Mexico): Triathlete, ultra-endurance athlete, channel swimmer and author
3. Stathis Avramidis, Ph.D. (Greece): Researcher, swimmer, author, speaker, and lecturer
4. Peter Bales (South Africa): Channel swimmer, marathon swimmer, governing body administrator and escort pilot
5. Vito Bialla (U.S.A.): Extreme relay swimmer, professional sailor, and escort pilot of the Farallon Islands, California
6. Paul Blackbeard (South Africa): World-class pool swimmer, ocean swimmer, and life saver
7. Lord Byron (Great Britain): Poet, author and pioneering sea swimmer
8. Dick Campion (Australia): Olympian, coach, trainer, author, promoter, and professional marathon swimmer
9. Daniel Eulogio Carpio Massioti (Peru): Four-time Olympian, Channel swimmer, professional racer, and solo swimmer
10. Bruckner Chase (U.S.A.): marathon swimmer, ocean advocate, ambassador to the disabled, filmmaker, paddler and surf lifesaver
11. Buster Crabbe (U.S.A.): Olympic champion, ice swimmer, promoter, and movie star of 3 pulp fiction heroes
12. Guy Delage (France): Ocean swimmer, extreme adventurer, diver, submariner, and sailor
13. Marcos Díaz (Dominican Republic): Marathon racer, extreme swimmer, surfer, governing body administrator, and event director
14. Shannon Eckstein (Australia): Ironman lifesaver, paddler, kayaker, surf skier and ocean swimmer
15. Ian Emberson (Kauai, U.S.A.): Channel swimmer, original Ironman triathlete, ocean swimmer, event director, and triathlete
16. George Freeth (Hawai, U.S.A.): Ocean swimmer, surfer, paddler, and lifesaver organizer
17. Alfréd Hajós (Hungary): Olympic champion, professional racer, and architect
18. Trevor Hendy (Australia): Ironman lifesaver, paddler, kayaker, surf skier and ocean swimmer
19. Colin Hill (Great Britain): Ice swimmer, Channel swimmer, television commentator, and event director
20. Craig Hummer (U.S.A.): Competitive swimmer, kayaker, paddler, Ironman lifesaver, and Olympic television commentator
21. Ky Hurst (Australia): Ocean swimmer, two-time Olympian, body surfer extraordinaire, and champion life saver
22. Zhang Jian (China): Marathon swimmer, Channel swimmer, ice swimmer and university sports director
23. Captain Tim Johnson (U.S.A.): Marathon swimmer, author, professor, shark cage designer, analyst, and historian
24. Duke Kahanamoku (Hawaii): Ocean swimmer, Olympic champion, surfing legend and ambassador of aloha
25. Grant Kenny (Australia): Ironman lifesaver, paddler, kayaker, surf skier and ocean swimmer
26. Guy Leech (Australia): Ironman lifesaver, paddler, kayaker, surf skier and ocean swimmer
27. Luiz Eduardo Carneiro da Silva de Souza Lima (Brazil): Two-time Olympian, stand-up paddler, ocean swimming coach, pioneering ocean swimmer and promoter
28. Pádraig Mallon (Ireland): Marathon swimmer, Channel swimmer, ice swimmer, event organizer, promoter and triathlete
29. Vojislav Mijić (Serbia): Marathon swimmer, professional racer, solo pioneer and event organizer
30. Masayuki Moriya (Japan): Coach, channel swimmer, event organizer, clinician, and governing body administrator
31. Keo Nakama (Hawaii/U.S.A.): World champion, world record holder, pioneering ocean swimmer, event organizer and coach
32. Aaron Peirsol (U.S.A.): 7-time Olympic medalist, surfer, lifeguard, coach, and body surfer extraordinaire
33. Lewis Pugh (Great Britain): Channel swimmer, marathon swimmer, ocean advocate, ambassador, author, and speaker
34. Kevin Richards (South Africa): Competitive swimmer, triathlete, surf lifesaver, and coach
35. Philip Rush (New Zealand): Channel swimmer, marathon swimmer, professional racer, escort pilot, channel administrator, and fire fighter
36. Wayne Riddin (South Africa): Competitive swimmer, race director, aquapreneur, coach and promoter
37. Veljko Rogošić (Croatia): Two-time Olympic swimmer, professional racer, solo pioneer, swimming ambassador and marathon swimmer
38. Kenny Rust (Hawaii, U.S.A.): Ocean swimmer, lifeguard, aquapreneur, and event safety official
39. Ori Sela (Israel): Sea swimmer, coach, therapist, pioneer relay swimmer and aquapreneur
40. Borut Strel (Slovenia): Coach, swimmer, clinician, planner and logistic expert
41. Martin Strel (Slovenia): Channel swimmer, marathon swimmer, extreme adventurer, film protagonist, and camp clinician
42. Georgios-Ioannis Tsianos, M.D., Ph.D. (Greece): Research scientist, physician, expedition medic and Channel swimmer
43. Christof Wandratsch (Germany): Channel swimmer, professional racer, solo pioneer, ice swimming record holder and event promoter
44. Captain Matthew Webb (Great Britain): Channel swimmer, extreme adventurer, and professional racer
45. Johnny Weissmuller (U.S.A.): 4-time Olympic champion and movie star with a household name
46. Alick Wickham (Solomon Islands): Ocean swimmer, high diver, body surfing promoter, surfboard shaper, and freestyle ambassador
47. Patrick Winkler (Brazil): Competitive swimmer, ocean swimmer, stand-up paddler, race promoter and publisher of The Swim Channel Magazine
48. Jabez Wolffe (Great Britain): Channel aspirant and coach in the early generations of channel swimming
49. Doug Woodring (Hong Kong/U.S.A.): Marine environment ambassador, ecology advocate, aquapreneur, ocean event director, paddler, diver, and ocean swimmer
50. David Yudovin (U.S.A.): Channel swimmer, marathon swimmer, aquapreneur, benefactor and mariner
External links
- The Open Water Swimming Heroes of Hawai'i
- Waterman – Duke: Ambassador of Aloha
- Building A Legacy In The Open Water
- Waterman To Premier at Hawai'i International Film Festival
- Films In, Under, On, And About The Water At The Kendal Mountain Festival
- When Paths Cross Among Hall Of Famers
- Cold Water Acclimatization By Tarzan
- When Luminaries Meet Across Generations
- Deeds Of Distinction In The Open Water Swimming World
- Diary Of A Double With Antonio Argüelles - Week 4
- When Legacy Were Greater Back When
- The Perfect Open Water Man
- The Perfect Open Water Woman
- Big Moose Takes To The Lake
- International Swimming Hall of Fame website
- International Marathon Swimming Hall of Fame website
- Are Open Water Swimmers Watermen?
- Ryan Cochrane Heads To Ice
- Alooooha, Honolulu. No Kai Oi In The Open Water
- Back In The Day…Swimming In The Dark In 1920
- Stubby Was Studly
- Swimming With Aloha...Hawaii Swimming Hall Of Fame
- What Makes Great Swimmers?
- Buster Crabbe Was Ahead Of His Time
- The Perfect Ideal Of A Male Swimmer
- What Are Swimmers Known As?
- Olympic Champions Give Back To Swimming Community
- The Greatest Watermen In Open Water Swimming History
- Duke Kahanamoku's Legacy - A Leg Up On The Competition
- Buster Crabbe Was Ahead Of His Time
- Winter Swimming In Lake Arrowhead Dates Back To Crabbe
- Citius - Altius - Fortius At Any Cost, At All Costs
- When Water Polo And Open Water Swimming Mix
- World Open Water Swimming Association
- Open Water Swimming
- Marathon Swimming
- Ned Denison, The Legend Grows
- When Turtle Made A Mark In The Open Water
- Terence Bell Launches The Ocean Lover
- Open Water Swimming Dual Inductees And Dual Honorees
- Bringing For Waikiki Roughwater Swim History
- Pure And Simple, A Silver Lining For Alexander Popov